Strength for your sport

Strength training for padel: protect your elbow, shoulder and legs

Two full-body gym sessions a week suit most padel players: lunges and split squats for the short, low movements, calf work for the constant starts, and shoulder, back and forearm work for the hitting arm. Train both sides, because padel itself only trains one.

The elbow and shoulder are where padel tends to hurt. In a 2026 study of 227 women players, tendon problems were the most common upper-body injury, mainly in the elbow and shoulder, and amateurs had about four times as many of these injuries per hour played as professionals (Escudero-Tena et al., 2026).

What padel asks of your body

  • Short, explosive moves in every direction, often in a deep lunge to reach a low ball.
  • Many starts and stops on a small court, which load the calves and Achilles tendons.
  • Hundreds of shots with one arm, many of them overhead: smashes, bandejas and viboras.
  • Twisting through the trunk on almost every shot.

Padel has little training research of its own yet, so the advice here combines what is known about padel injuries with the wider evidence on strength training. That evidence is strong: across sports, strength training programmes cut injuries to about a third in a meta-analysis of 25 trials with 26,610 participants (Lauersen, Bertelsen and Andersen, 2014).

A two-session week for padel players

  1. Legs: a split squat or lunge, 3 sets of 6 to 10 per leg, and a Romanian deadlift, 3 sets of 6 to 8.
  2. Calves: calf raises, 3 sets of 10 to 15, slow on the way down.
  3. Back and shoulders: a row and a face pull or band external rotation, 3 sets each, for the muscles that hold the shoulder in place.
  4. Forearm and grip: wrist curls and reverse wrist curls, 2 sets of 15, lowering slowly.
  5. Trunk: a Pallof press or side plank, 2 or 3 sets per side, to resist rotation rather than add more of it.

Do both sides, and start each single-arm or single-leg set with your weaker side. Keep the heavy leg work at least a day away from a match or tournament.

Elbow and shoulder: train them before they complain

Tendons adapt to load more slowly than muscles, and the hitting arm gets a lot of it. Slow, controlled work for the forearm and the back of the shoulder builds capacity in exactly the places padel strains. A heavy racket, a grip that is too tight and a sudden jump in matches per week are the usual triggers.

Pain that eases as you warm up is common and usually manageable; pain that worsens during play, or lasts into the next day, is a reason to see a physiotherapist rather than to train through it.

Fitting it around your padel

Most players do not have a fixed match day, so the rule is simple: no heavy legs the day before you play hard, and no two gym sessions on back-to-back days. If you play league matches on a fixed day, the match-week planner shows where the sessions fit.

Updated

Sources

  1. Escudero-Tena A, Fernandez-de-Osso AI, Ibáñez Godoy SJ, Conde-Ripoll R (2026). Upper-body injury epidemiology in women’s padel: Impact of playing level, side of play, and racquet characteristics. Journal of Sports Sciences.
  2. Lauersen JB, Bertelsen DM, Andersen LB (2014). The effectiveness of exercise interventions to prevent sports injuries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. British Journal of Sports Medicine.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can I lift on the same day as padel?

Yes. Play first and lift afterwards, or leave a few hours in between. Upper-body and forearm work after a match is fine; heavy leg work is better on a separate day.

Is strength training useful for padel at amateur level?

Especially there. In the 2026 study, amateurs had about four times as many upper-body injuries per hour of play as professionals. Strength work is one of the few things that reliably lowers injury risk across sports.

Which side should I train more?

Train both equally and start with the weaker side. Padel already makes your hitting side work harder; the gym is where you even it out.

Start training with PushBeyond

Free on iPhone and Android. No subscription.